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He Toi WhakairoThe Art of Māori Carving

Toroa te kohinga taonga whakairo rongomaiwhiti a Te Papa e whakaatu ai te pupuketanga taketake, ōna kōrero tuku iho, ōna pae auaha hou mō te toi whakairo, me te mana tangata. 

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Experience 147 whakairo spanning seven centuries – many never exhibited before. He Toi Whakairo showcases creativity, ancestral narratives, and contemporary innovation. Every carving is an expression of artistic excellence and mana.

When | Āhea

29 August 2026 – August 2031

Where | Ki hea

Mana Whenua, Level 4

Cost | Te utu
Allow | Me whakarite

90 minutes

Accessibility | E wātea ana ki
  • Wheelchair accessible

He toi whakairo, he mana tangata.
Where there is artistic excellence, there is human dignity.

– Māori leader Piri Sciascia (Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāi Tahu)

This major long-term exhibition celebrates the dynamic artform of whakairoHe Toi Whakairo is one of the most comprehensive displays of carving since Te Maori – the groundbreaking 1984–86 exhibition that toured the United States and Aotearoa New Zealand. 

Protected within the walls of a pā tūwatawatataonga tell the story of this living, ever-changing artform. Trace whakairo’s artistic journey from its Pacific origins over 700 years ago to contemporary carvers. 

Follow the tohu trail to learn more about specific designs and patterns. Watch a video of contemporary leading carver Sam Hauwaho at work. Discover the teachings of different Tohunga Whakairoand how they inspired others to pick up the chisel. See innovative works by wāhine carvers that expand the idea of carving as a male-only artform.  

From the smallest carved matau to the grandest wharenui, experience the mauri of whakairo. 

Toroa ngā wharetoiExplore the themes

He tohu rangatira 

He whare māhihi, he pātaka tū, he waka pītau – hei tohu arikitanga. He kaupapa whakarite tō ēnei hanga mō te tahua-roa me te whakawehi kākākura.

Mā ēnei whakairo e kitea ai te ora o te whakapiri, o te turuki turuki paneke paneke.

Emblems of leaders

The taonga in this part of the exhibition show how whakairo has the power to convey a leader’s mana. 

Credit: Huaki waka (splash board), maker unknown. Te Papa (ME014881)

He mana tangata

He taonga ēnei nō ngā tikanga maha, ā, ka paiherea mai e te whakairo.

Ka tapu te taonga nā te whakairo – ka whakaoho raumahara, ka whakamana pūkenga, ka karanga atua, ka whakapūmau anō i te ngākau tapatahi, i te mana ariki o te iwi.

Dignity in all realms 

In form and function, whakairo is a visual language recording whakapapa, histories, and ideas.  

In this part of the exhibition, the taonga come from different realms of life – all are enriched by whakairo.

Credit: Hue (water vessel), 1800-1900. Bequest of Kenneth Athol Webster, 1969. Te Papa (WE000901)

Wānanga whakairo

Nō Hawaiki te pūtakenga o te kura whakairo, te toki a Rua-i-te pupuke i whakairohia ai te tinana rākau kairangi ake nei.

I whāngaia ai ngā reanga maha e ngā mātāpuna ki te toki. I te huringa o ngā tikanga, ko te toki a Rua ka mau tonu, he toki tākurukuru ā ngā rā anamata.

Living knowledge 

Whakairo is a living artform, passed down between generations. The taonga in this part of the exhibition show the influence of past Tohunga Whakairo on Māori carvers today. 

Credit: Whakapapa by Stevei Houkāmau, 2021. Purchased 2021. Te Papa (ME024669)

Discover moreKia kitea ake

  • A walking stick with a woven cover on the shaft.

    Walking the talk: Weaving tāniko stories on tokotoko

    Te Papa has approximately 68 tokotoko in the collection representing all time periods. In 2021, Mātauranga Māori Curator Isaac Te Awa acquired two more. However, these ones are slightly different from the more common style.

  • A carved building inside a museum space

    Ruatepupuke II at the Field Museum Chicago

    Ruatepupuke II was built in Tokomaru Bay in 1880 and is an early example of East Coast carving that is unusual for its fully carved front façade and its shallow relief. Most of Ruatepupuke II has been at the Field Museum since they purchased it from the foremost German dealer, J.F.G Umlauff of Hamburg, in 1905.

  • Two men are standing either side of a carving that is laid on a pillow. There is a museum store space in the background.

    Tā Moko Panel: Tales from Te Papa

    Te Papa is home to many precious carved taonga (treasures), including the three-dimensional faces of the Tā Moko panel carved by Ngāti Tarāwhai master carver Tene Waitere, a master carver from Lake Rotoiti. Then Curator Arapata Hakiwai talks with James Schuster, the great-great-grandson of Tene Waitere, about the panel.

  • Three carved wooden marionettes with cords and feathers attached on a white background.

    Karetao-puoro

    Visit three karetao-puoro (instruments that are figures too) created by artist James Webster to give karetao a voice by incorporating taonga puoro into their design. Watch the whānau of karetao in action in Tokotū (Rise Up), the story of Ranginui and Papatūānuku.

    On now

    Wed 5 Jun – mid 2026

    Exhibition Ngā whakaaturanga

  • The front and back of a greenstone pendant marked out with measuring lines.

    Looking at Hei Tiki

    Mātauranga Māori Curator Dougal Austin reflects on some of his research into hei tiki (greenstone pendants in human form), including looking at how styles of hei tiki appear to ahere to, or are worked away from, original rectangular or wedge-shaped pieces of cut pounamu.

  • General view of an exhibition space with a large projection on the wall, a waka (Māori canoe) in the foreground, and further exhibits in the background

    Mana Whenua

    Mana Whenua takes you on a stirring journey that explores and celebrates Māori as tangata whenua (the indigenous people) of Aotearoa New Zealand.

    On now

    Permanent exhibition

    Exhibition Ngā whakaaturanga

Āta tirohia ētahi o ngā taonga e whata mai rā i Ngā Kohinga ā-IpurangiTake a close look at some of the taonga on display on Collections Online

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